Environmental Science & Engineering - www.esemag.com - November 2004
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Thames Centre builds new water treatment plant to meet new regulations

The Municipality of Thames Centre needed to build a new water treatment plant and two water tanks, in Dorchester, Ontario, in 2003, in order to meet requirements for water under new regulations.

The Municipality had previously provided chlorination and iron sequestering through the use of a small water treatment plant. The plant did not provide enough treatment for the anticipated growth of the community. In the event of a power loss, the plant could only provide enough water for one hour at peak flow rates. Additionally, the water system did not provide enough chlorine contact time under the new regulations.

While dealing with these issues, the Municipality hired Stantec Consulting Ltd. from London, Ontario, to design a new water treatment plant. The new water system provides water for approximately 1,750 households or 5,500 people in the Municipality. Also in the event of a power loss, the new water reservoirs can provide enough water for 2-3 days at peak flow. The new rated capacity of the plant is approximately twice the old plant and still provides chlorination and iron removal rather than iron sequestering.

During the design stage, it was decided that the treated water would be stored in glass fused to steel tanks due to their long life and cost-effectiveness. The tanks were designed, sold and constructed by Greatario Engineered Storage Systems of Innerkip, Ontario and were manufactured by Engineered Storage Products Company (formerly A.O. Smith) of Dekalb, Illinois. Temcor of Carson, California, manufactured the aluminum geodesic domes.

The new system still did not provide adequate contact time before the first user, so internal baffles were designed and installed in the glass fused to steel reservoirs. Notably, there are 120 sheets of glass fused to steel required to build each tank and 80 sheets of glass fused to steel inside each tank to act as the baffle walls. The baffles were specifically designed for contact with potentially freezing water in order to resist the spalling process. Each side of the steel sheet was coated with cold climate glass that is inherently white in colour.

The curtain-wall baffles were designed to meet a baffling factor of 0.5 under the new regulations. The baffling calculations were provided by Abacus Engineering of Stayner, Ontario, and the tanks are used for potable water storage and chlorine contact time.

The complete water treatment plant was built for $4.2 million by Envirocon Ltd. of Guelph, Ontario, of which $1.6 million was funded through the OSTAR program and the remainder of the money was debentured and paid by the users.


Article by Scott Burn, Greatario Engineered Storage Systems,
with the help of Steve McAuley and Jarod Craven, Municipality of Thames Centre.
Contact, e-mail: sburn@greatarioengsys.com


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